Study of the Effect of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Fertility in Some patients in Misan Province

Abstract

The aim of the present study was attempted to assess the levels of total testosterone, follicular- stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, prolactin and estradiol in type 2 diabetes mellitus men. The current study included forty-five with diabetes type 2 and fifteen health's individuals as control. The diabetes patients divided into 3 groups according to ages first (30-39 year), second (40-49) and third group (50-59). As well as divided into 3 group according to period of injury first (1-5 year), second (6-10 year) and third group (11-15 year).The results of current study showed the following: fasting Blood Glucose (F.B.G) and Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) showed increased significantly (P<0.05) in all groups diabetes compared to control. Follicular stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and Total testosterone (TT) decreased significantly (P<0.05) in all groups of diabetes compared to control. While Prolactin (PRL) and Estradiol (E2) increased significantly (P<0.05) in all groups of diabetes compared to control according to age and duration. According to the results of the present study concluded decreased levels of TT, FSH and LH in type 2 diabetes mellitus men.