STUDY THE EFFECT OF AQUEOUS AND ALCOHOLIC EXTRACTS FOR Matricaria recutita FLOWERS AND Trigonella foenum-graecum SEEDS ON SOME BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIFFERENT CASES

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of water and alcoholic extracts of chamomile flowers and fenugreek seeds on the four types of bacterial prevalent bacteria such as E.coli, P.mirabilis, P.aeruginosa, S.aureus isolated from different clinical infections at and compare that with the effect of some of the life of antibiotics under study, 300 samples collected from different clinical infections at samples included swabs (wounds, burns, ear, pharynx, swabs vaginal) and samples out, was collecting samples in the city of Baquba, of those who are asleep patients in Baquba Teaching Hospital and auditors in advisory clinic for the duration of 1/10/2015 and up to 19/1/2016. Results transplant bacterial showed the average Acar blood and MacConkey emergence of 249 positive samples for bacterial growth, and these pathological specimens were diagnosed 52 isolation, it included 12 isolates of the bacteria Escherichia coli and 10 isolates of the bacterium Proteus mirabilis and 15 isolates of each of the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. It showed the test results of the sensitivity of the isolates to antibiotics life under study, which all bacterial isolates high anti Imipenem sensitivity and 100%, and the sensitivity to anti Amikacin, 91% reached in the bacteria E.coli and 100% in each of the bacteria P.mirabilis and P.aeruginosa and S.aureus. As for the anti Ciprofloxacine isolates were sensitive ratios of 91.7% and 90%, 100% and 60% for each of the bacteria E.coli and P.mirabilis and P.aeruginosa and S.aureus respectively, as shown all isolates high bacterial resistance to anti Ampicillin 100%, but for the rest of the life of antibiotics bacterial isolates showed variation of sensitivity and resistance to them. The results showed that both plants contain active substances glycosides and saponins and alkaloids, resins, phenolics and Flavonoids and volatile oils, etc., As for the inhibitory effect of plant extracts, the plant chamomile extracts showed higher than Trigonella extracts effect, showed alcoholic extract higher than the aqueous extract effect, when compared to the impact of antibiotics life with plant extracts on bacterial isolates the current study, it was found that the effect of plant extracts has the daunting higher than the impact of the life of antibiotics.